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[By Ananya Sahu and Ketan Priyadarshee] The authors are students at Maharashtra National Law University, Aurangabad. High-Frequency Trading (HFT) is a wide term with no precise definition in any statute. It is usually explained as a subset of algorithmic trading that uses “latency-sensitive strategies”, “co-location”, “high-speed networks”, and deploys technology to place orders and execute it as trades in a fraction of a second. This technology in the...
[By Aashna Shah] The author is a student at the Institute of Law, Nirma University. Indian courts have pronounced inconsistent judgements regarding the classification of dues arising out of Lease and rentals as Operational Debts. With contradictory reasoning, courts had earlier put the creditors at a great disadvantage, thus neglecting the objective of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 (“IB Code” or “the Code”) to balance the interests...
[By Varun Akar and Ashuthosh V] The authors are students at the Institute of Law, Nirma University. Introduction Directors[i] and Officers[ii] (D&Os’) are considered to be the heart and soul of the company as they make crucial decisions for running the company smoothly. Such people are highly qualified, experienced, and well-versed with the affairs of the company. In the aftermath of the Kingfisher, PNB, L&T scams, etc., the...
[By Aparajita Marwah and Saavni Kamath] The authors are students at the National Law Institute University, Bhopal. Introduction Gardening Leave is a measure taken by the employer when an employee is terminated or tenders resignation and denotes the period of time between service of notice of termination and actual termination. A garden leave clause may be effected at any stage of an employee’s course of employment, but is...
[By Anurag Shah] The author is a student at the School of Law, Christ (Deemed to be University), Bangalore. Introduction The online trading system of the Indian Stock Exchange works on the ‘blind trading system’. Such a system does not permit a buyer and a seller to have any form of interaction on the platform while undertaking a trade. The system works in such a way that after...
[By Divyani Auti ] The author is a student at the Maharashtra National Law University, Nagpur. Introduction As the world enters into an era of financial austerity amidst an economic slowdown brought about by the Covid-19 pandemic, the restrictive regulatory stance of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in relation to cross-border flow of capital has been attracting considerable attention lately. In recent years, there has been an...
[By Aditya Bhayal] The author is a student at the NALSAR University of Law, Hyderabad Introduction The Goods and Service Tax (GST) was introduced with ease of doing business as one of its main objectives. In its 3 year journey to date, the regime has faced quite a few roadblocks towards achieving that goal, one of them being the controversy surrounding the payment of...
[By Yash Sharma] The author is a student at the National Law University, Odisha. Background In a blow to telecom service providers (TSPs), the SC in its October 2019 judgment affirmed that the Adjusted Gross Revenue (AGR) which has to be calculated on the revenue of the TSPs would include both the revenues generated from core sources as well as non-core sources. This inclusion of non-core activities exponentially...